The Dialectical Unity of Subjective and Objective Worlds: Understanding their Interdependent Relationship through Daily Activities
来源:Lecture Notes in Economics, Management and Social Science, Part A, Vol.57 (February 27-28, 2023), pp.57-62. | 作者:Yong Duan | 发布时间: 2023-05-10 | 6796 次浏览 | 分享到:
Abstract: Every day we play games of thought, such as prediction, decision, guess and understanding. These games are indispensable in human production and life, as well as the main content of human civilization and culture. For each of these things, the objective world is a part of the subjective world. This philosophical worldview is a fake but more valuable worldview. This paper analyzes the thought games of decision, prediction, desire, guess, understanding, evaluation, art and religion respectively. Many alternative plans made before decision belong to the subjective world, and one of them will become objective reality. This plan belongs to the objective world, so the objective world is a part of the subjective world. A plan is a systematic decision making over a period of time. Laws, institutions, rules, standards, etc., are systematic decisions for a number of years or all time. In the objective world, there is only the present, without the past and the future. In the subjective world, there can be the past, the present and the future at the same time, so the objective world is a part of the subjective world. This paper also analyzes the conditions for the use of Robert's Rules of procedure.
Key Words: Ontology; World View; Objective World; Subjective World

3.2 Wish

The predictions often integrated with our emotions and wills, then there are hope, aspiration, expecting, longing, disappointment and despair. Emotion is the ultimate standard of value judgment, and obtaining the maximum value is the ultimate goal of all decisions. Emotion and will are the content of the subjective world, and the influence of the objective part of prediction on decision is closely related to the emotion and will. These objective parts are only valuable in the subjective world, that is to say, the objective world is only valuable when it is a part of the subjective world. For example, scientists predict that a distant star's brightness will change. As it has no bearing on the wishes of most people, it is of little value.

When I was young, I had many ideals. I wanted to be an entrepreneur, a scientist, a doctor and to be a general. In people's daily life and work, there are a variety of wishes, ideals and wills. Generally, only one or a few of these contradictory or opposing wishes can eventually become reality. But the wishes, ideals and wills that cannot become reality are also valuable. We should not only follow one path. All wishes, ideals and wills belong to the subjective world, and those that can be realized belong to the objective world. For these wishes, ideals and wills, the objective world is a part of the subjective world.

If my second wish becomes a reality, the first one does not eventually become a reality, there is also possibility for it to become reality in the process of growing up. If this possibility is 20%, then there is a 20% objectivity in the wish. Ultimately it doesn't become reality means it is 100% subjective. Twenty percent is a part of the 100%, in the sense, objectivity is a part of subjectivity, objective world is a part of subjective world. The second wish also has the possibility of collapse before it becomes reality, that is, the second wish has a certain subjectivity. Its ultimate implementation means that its objectivity is 100%. In this sense, it can be said that subjectivity is a part of objectivity, subjective world is a part of objective world. 

4. Guess and Robert's Rules of Procedure

4.1 Guess

We often need to guess in our life. For example, after the homicide, policeman identified five suspects. Only one of them was the true murderer, and the guess upon him met the objective facts, while the guess upon other four people did not match the facts, which only existed in the subjective world. But the guess upon other four also had value, policeman could not fail to investigate them.

If the second person was the true murderer, the suspicion of the first person was not objective, which also had the possibility to become a reality in the course of investigation. There was 20% objectivity in the guess if the possibility was 20%. Ultimately it didn't become reality means it was 100% subjective. In this sense, it can be said that objectivity was a part of the subjectivity, objective world was a part of subjective world. The guess of the second person also had the possibility to be falsified before it was proved, that is, there was a certain subjectivity in the guess of the second person. It was eventually confirmed to mean a 100% objectivity. In this sense, it can be said that subjectivity was a part of objectivity, the subjective world was a part of the objective world. The subjective world and the objective world are dialectical unity relationship containing each other.